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TABLE 2. Selected Studies not Supporting Link Between Mental Illness and Violence

Study Major findings

Fulwiler et al. (1997) In urban assertive community treatment patients, mental illness is not associated with violence unless accompanied by history of SA
Steadman et al. (1998) Prevalence of violence for nonpatient controls without SA statistically equivalent to patients with major mental disorder without SA
Swanson et al. (1999) No association found between violence and paranoia, level of psychosis, or diagnosis among seriously mentally ill patients under outpatient commitment orders
Appelbaum et al. (2000) Replicates Link and Steuve (1994) if use patients' self-report of TCO symptoms and retrospective analysis, but no association between violence and delusions (when latter judged by interviewer and using prospective design)
Steadman et al. (2000) TCO symptoms and schizophrenia diagnosis are both negatively correlated with violence
Teasdale et al. (2006) Women experiencing TCO delusions less likely to be violent; men experiencing control-override delusions less likely to be violent
Skeem et al. (2006) Among high-risk group of patients, psychiatric symptoms not associated with violence in the next week





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