Indian Journal of Human Genetics
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CASE REPORT
Year : 2011  |  Volume : 17  |  Issue : 2  |  Page : 97-99

A recurrent mutation in Moroccan patients with Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome: Report of a new case and review


1 Department of Medical Genetics, National Institute of Health, Rabat, Morocco
2 Department of Medical Genetics, National Institute of Health, Rabat;Laboratory of Human Genomics, Mohammed V University, Souissi, Rabat, Morocco

Correspondence Address:
Siham Chafai Elalaoui
Department of Medical Genetics, National Institute of Health, 27, Avenue Ibn Batouta, B.P. 769, 11400, Rabat
Morocco
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Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None


DOI: 10.4103/0971-6866.86197

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Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen (DMC) syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder. It is a spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia associated with mental retardation. Clinical manifestations include coarse facies, microcephaly, short trunk dwarfism, and mental retardation. Mutations in Dymeclin gene (DYM), mapped to chromosome 18q21.1, is responsible for DMC. We report here the observation of a consanguineous Moroccan patient having DMC syndrome. The molecular studies showed a previously reported homozygous mutation at c.1878delA of DYM gene. We discuss this recurrent mutation in Moroccan patients with DMC syndrome with a review.


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