Indian Journal of Human Genetics
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CASE REPORT
Year : 2012  |  Volume : 18  |  Issue : 2  |  Page : 246-249

Mosaic triple X syndrome in a female with primary amenorrhea


1 Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases, Osmania University, Begumpet, India
2 Department of Genetics, Osmania University, Hyderabad, India

Correspondence Address:
A Venkateshwari
Institute of Genetics and Hospital for Genetic Diseases, Osmania University, Begumpet, Hyderabad - 500 016
India
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Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None


DOI: 10.4103/0971-6866.100790

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Background: Turner's syndrome is the most common chromosomal abnormality in females, affecting 1 in 2,500 live female births. It is a result of absence of an X chromosome or the presence of a structurally abnormal X chromosome. Its most consistent clinical features are short stature and ovarian failure. Aim: The aim of the study was to report a rare case of mosaic triple X syndrome in a female with primary amenorrhea. Materials and Methods: The chromosomal analysis using GTG banding was carried out, which revealed a mosaicism with 45,XO/47,XXX chromosomal constitution. Fluorescent in situ hybridization was also carried out to further confirm the observation made in the study. Conclusion: The physical features presented by the female could be due to the 45,XO/47,XXX mosaicism and the karyotype analysis was consistent with the diagnosis and clinical symptoms. Triple X mosaicism was confirmed with conventional and molecular cytogenetic analysis.


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