BoneKEy-Osteovision | Perspective

Selective prostaglandin agonists as anabolic agents

Lawrence G Raisz



DOI:10.1138/20060222

Abstract

Although the ability of prostaglandins to stimulate bone formation was demonstrated more than 30 years ago, it has been difficult to develop clinical applications, largely because of the multiplicity of prostaglandin actions. The development of selective agonists for prostaglandin receptors, particularly the prostaglandin E2 receptors, EP2 and EP4, has made it possible to characterize the anabolic pathway and to explore these agonists as therapeutic agents. Studies in experimental animals suggest that both agonists might be used locally to accelerate fracture repair or heal skeletal defects or systemically to stimulate bone formation in osteoporosis.


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