<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<name doi="10.1601/nm.2152" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2152" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2153" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2153" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2152">Thiospirillum</identifier>
      <authority>Winogradsky 1888 emend. Pfennig and Trüper 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thiospirillum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2152" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1980" reference="rid.1300" type="validation" />
    <event date="1888" reference="rid.4297" type="effective-publication" />
    <event date="1974" reference="rid.5895" type="emendation" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.2152" rank="genus" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2152" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2153" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2153" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2152">Thiospirillum</identifier>
        <authority>Winogradsky 1888 emend. Pfennig and Trüper 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thiospirillum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2152" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2153" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2153" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2153" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2153">Thiospirillum jenense</identifier>
        <authority>(Ehrenberg 1838) Migula 1900 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thiospirillum jenense" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2153" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclatural-type>
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="212111" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="genus" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.808" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.808" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Proteobacteria</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.40185" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Pseudomonadota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31608" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2552" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.808">Alphaproteobacteriota</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Garrity et al. 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pseudomonadota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.40185" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2068" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2068" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2550" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2553" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2068">Gammaproteobacteria</identifier>
                <authority>Garrity et al. 2005 emend. Williams and Kelly 2013</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gammaproteobacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2068" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2069" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2069" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2071" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2072" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2069">Chromatiales</identifier>
                  <authority>Imhoff 2005</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chromatiales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2069" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
              <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2070" rank="family">
                <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                  <name-status-group>
                    <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2070" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2071" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2072" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2070">Chromatiaceae</identifier>
                    <authority>Bavendamm 1924 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Sisinthy et al. 2017</authority>
                    <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chromatiaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2070" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                  </name-status-group>
                </nomenclature>
                <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.2152" rank="genus">
                  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                    <name-status-group>
                      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2152" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2153" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2153" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2152">Thiospirillum</identifier>
                      <authority>Winogradsky 1888 emend. Pfennig and Trüper 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thiospirillum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2152" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                    </name-status-group>
                  </nomenclature>
                </ancestor>
              </ancestor>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.2070" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2070" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2071" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2072" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2070">Chromatiaceae</identifier>
          <authority>Bavendamm 1924 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Sisinthy et al. 2017</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chromatiaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2070" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2146" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2146" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2147" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.18150" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2146">Thiopedia</identifier>
          <authority>Winogradsky 1888 emend. Pfennig and Trüper 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thiopedia" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2146" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2130" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2130" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2131" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2128" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2130">Thiococcus</identifier>
          <authority>Imhoff et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thiococcus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2130" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2114" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2114" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2115" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2115" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2114">Rheinheimera</identifier>
          <authority>Brettar et al. 2002 emend. Hayashi et al. 2018</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Rheinheimera" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2114" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2121" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2121" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2122" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2122" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2121">Thiobaca</identifier>
          <authority>Rees et al. 2002</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thiobaca" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2121" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2148" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2148" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2149" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2149" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2148">Thiorhodococcus</identifier>
          <authority>Guyoneaud et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thiorhodococcus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2148" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2117" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2117" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2118" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2080" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2117">Thermochromatium</identifier>
          <authority>Imhoff et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermochromatium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2117" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2089" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2089" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2090" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2090" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2089">Amoebobacter</identifier>
          <authority>Winogradsky 1888 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Guyoneaud et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thiocapsa" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2123" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2119" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.10348" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2120" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2120" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2119">Thialkalicoccus</identifier>
          <authority>(sic) Bryantseva et al. 2000</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thioalkalicoccus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2119" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2119" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2120" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2120" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2119">Thioalkalicoccus</identifier>
          <authority>(sic) Bryantseva et al. 2000</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thioalkalicoccus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2119" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2112" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2112" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2113" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2113" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2112">Rhabdochromatium</identifier>
          <authority>(ex Winogradsky 1888) Dilling et al. 1996</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Rhabdochromatium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2112" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="true" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.13165" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.13165" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.13793" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.13793" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.13165">Thiophaeococcus</identifier>
          <authority>Anil Kumar et al. 2008</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thiophaeococcus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.13165" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.17819" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17819" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.17820" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.17820" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17819">Gallaecimonas</identifier>
          <authority>Rodríguez-Blanco et al. 2010</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Gallaecimonas" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17819" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.23297" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.23297" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.23298" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.18634" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.23297">Phaeochromatium</identifier>
          <authority>Shivalia et al. 2012</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Phaeochromatium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.23297" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.26930" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.26930" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.26931" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.26931" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.26930">Phaeobacterium</identifier>
          <authority>Nupur et al. 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Phaeobacterium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.26930" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.27126" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.27126" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.27127" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.27127" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.27126">Arsukibacterium</identifier>
          <authority>Schmidt et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Arsukibacterium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.27126" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2137" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2137" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2138" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2138" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2137">Thiodictyon</identifier>
          <authority>Winogradsky 1888 emend. Pfennig and Trüper 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thiodictyon" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2137" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2123" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2123" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2124" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2124" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2123">Thiocapsa</identifier>
          <authority>Winogradsky 1888 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Guyoneaud et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thiocapsa" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2123" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2155" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2155" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2156" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2156" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2155">Ectothiorhodospira</identifier>
          <authority>Pelsh 1936 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Ectothiorhodospira" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2155" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2101" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2101" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2102" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2102" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2101">Lamprocystis</identifier>
          <authority>Schroeter 1886 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Imhoff 2001</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lamprocystis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2101" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2132" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2132" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2133" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2133" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2132">Thiocystis</identifier>
          <authority>Winogradsky 1888 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Imhoff et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thiocystis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2132" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2071" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2071" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2072" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2072" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2071">Chromatium</identifier>
          <authority>Perty 1852 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Imhoff et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Chromatium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2071" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2150" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2150" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2151" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2151" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2150">Thiorhodovibrio</identifier>
          <authority>Overmann et al. 1993</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thiorhodovibrio" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2150" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2094" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2094" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2095" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2079" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2094">Halochromatium</identifier>
          <authority>Imhoff et al. 1998 emend. Anil Kumar et al. 2007</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Halochromatium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2094" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2085" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2085" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2086" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2081" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2085">Allochromatium</identifier>
          <authority>Imhoff et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Allochromatium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2085" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2110" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2110" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2111" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2093" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2110">Pfennigia</identifier>
          <authority>Tindall 1999</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lamprocystis" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2101" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2099" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2099" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2100" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.21854" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2099">Lamprobacter</identifier>
          <authority>Gorlenko et al. 1988</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lamprobacter" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2099" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2142" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2142" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2143" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2125" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2142">Thiohalocapsa</identifier>
          <authority>Imhoff et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thiohalocapsa" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2142" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2104" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2104" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2105" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2075" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2104">Marichromatium</identifier>
          <authority>Imhoff et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Marichromatium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2104" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2144" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2144" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2145" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2091" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2144">Thiolamprovum</identifier>
          <authority>Guyoneaud et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thiolamprovum" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2144" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2107" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2107" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2108" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2108" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2107">Nitrosococcus</identifier>
          <authority>Winogradsky 1892 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Wang et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="true" current-name="Nitrosococcus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2107" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2140" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2140" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2141" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2141" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2140">Thioflavicoccus</identifier>
          <authority>Imhoff and Pfennig 2001</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thioflavicoccus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2140" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.2097" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2097" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.2098" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2073" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2097">Isochromatium</identifier>
          <authority>Imhoff et al. 1998</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Isochromatium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2097" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.30244" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.30244" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.30245" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.30245" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.30244">Imhoffiella</identifier>
          <authority>Nupur et al. 2017</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Imhoffiella" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.30244" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.30916" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.30916" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.30917" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.11318" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.30916">Pararheinheimera</identifier>
          <authority>Sisinthy et al. 2017</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pararheinheimera" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.30916" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.33779" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.33779" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.33780" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.33780" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.33779">Nitrosoglobus</identifier>
          <authority>Hayatsu et al. 2017</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Nitrosoglobus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.33779" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.34329" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.34329" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.34317" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.34317" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.34329">Thiosymbion</identifier>
          <authority>(sic) Zimmermann et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Thiosymbium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35246" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.35246" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.34317" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.34317" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.34329">Thiosymbium</identifier>
          <authority>corrig. Zimmermann et al. 2016</authority>
          <status candidatus="true" conserved="false" current-name="Thiosymbium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.35246" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.38729" rank="genus">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.38729" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.38730" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.38730" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.38729">Caldichromatium</identifier>
          <authority>Saini et al. 2020</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caldichromatium" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.38729" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.2153" rank="species">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.2153" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.2153" rank="species" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.2153">Thiospirillum jenense</identifier>
          <authority>(Ehrenberg 1838) Migula 1900 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thiospirillum jenense" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.2153" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar" />
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.18494">
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            <person-name>
              <surname>Bavendamm</surname>
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          <editors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Bavendamm</surname>
              <given-names>W.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </editors>
          <article-title>Familie: Chromatiaceae</article-title>
          <year>1924</year>
          <volume>2</volume>
          <edition>1</edition>
          <fpage>125</fpage>
          <lpage>132</lpage>
          <source id="1155">Die farblosen und roten Schwefelbakterien des Süß-und Salzwassers</source>
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      <reference id="rid.14479">
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            <person-name>
              <surname>Migula</surname>
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            <person-name>
              <surname>Migula</surname>
              <given-names>W.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </editors>
          <article-title>Thiospirillum jenense (Ehrenberg)</article-title>
          <year>1900</year>
          <volume>2</volume>
          <fpage>1050</fpage>
          <source id="574">System der Bakterien. Handbuch der Morphologie, Entwickenlungsgeschichte und Systematik der Bakterien</source>
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    <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:25:58" time-formatted="14:25 PM" />
      <modified curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2009-04-16" date-formatted="April 16, 2009" time="12:21:07" time-formatted="12:21 PM" />
      <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2009-04-16" date-formatted="April 16, 2009" time="12:21:07" time-formatted="12:21 PM" />
    </annotation>
  </taxon>
  <synonyms>
    <synonyms-from />
    <synonyms-to />
  </synonyms>
  <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
    <reference id="rid.4297">
      <citation citation-type="book">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Winogradsky</surname>
            <given-names>S.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Beiträge zur Morphologie und Physiologie der Bacterien.</article-title>
        <year>1888</year>
        <fpage>1</fpage>
        <lpage>120</lpage>
        <source id="1069">Zur Morphologie und Physiologie der Schwefelbakterien.</source>
        <publisher-name>Arthur Felix</publisher-name>
        <publisher-loc>Leipzig</publisher-loc>
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          <person-name>
            <surname>Trüper</surname>
            <given-names>H.G.</given-names>
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        </authors>
        <editors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Buchanan</surname>
            <given-names>R.E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Gibbons</surname>
            <given-names>N.E.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </editors>
        <article-title>Genus IV. Thiospirillum Winogradsky 1888, 104</article-title>
        <year>1974</year>
        <edition>8</edition>
        <fpage>41</fpage>
        <lpage>42</lpage>
        <source id="512">Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology</source>
        <publisher-name>The Williams and Wilkins Co.</publisher-name>
        <publisher-loc>Baltimore</publisher-loc>
        <isbn>0683011170</isbn>
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    <reference id="rid.1300">
      <citation citation-type="journal">
        <authors>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Skerman</surname>
            <given-names>V.B.D.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>McGowan</surname>
            <given-names>V.</given-names>
          </person-name>
          <person-name>
            <surname>Sneath</surname>
            <given-names>P.H.A.</given-names>
          </person-name>
        </authors>
        <article-title>Approved Lists of Bacterial Names</article-title>
        <year>1980</year>
        <volume>30</volume>
        <issue>1</issue>
        <fpage>225</fpage>
        <lpage>420</lpage>
        <source id="116">International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology</source>
        <abbrev>Int J Syst Bacteriol</abbrev>
        <issn>0020-7713</issn>
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  <annotation xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <snapshot date="2024-04-22" date-formatted="April 22, 2024" time="14:25:58" time-formatted="14:25 PM" />
    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2009-08-21" date-formatted="August 21, 2009" time="12:27:20" time-formatted="12:27 PM" />
    <created curator="Charles Parker" date="2009-08-21" date-formatted="August 21, 2009" time="12:27:20" time-formatted="12:27 PM" />
  </annotation>
</name>
