<?xml version="1.0" ?>
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<name doi="10.1601/nm.4855" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/name">
  <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
    <name-status-group>
      <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4855" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4855">Bacillales</identifier>
      <authority>Prévot 1953 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
      <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4855" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
    </name-status-group>
  </nomenclature>
  <events>
    <event date="1980" reference="rid.1300" type="validation" />
    <event date="1953" reference="rid.7726" type="effective-publication" />
  </events>
  <taxon doi="10.1601/tx.4855" rank="order" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/taxon">
    <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4855" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4855">Bacillales</identifier>
        <authority>Prévot 1953 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4855" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclature>
    <nomenclatural-type nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
      <name-status-group>
        <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4857" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.10618" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="genus" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4857">Bacillus</identifier>
        <authority>Cohn 1872 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Gupta et al. 2020</authority>
        <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillus" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4857" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
      </name-status-group>
    </nomenclatural-type>
    <taxonomic-equivalence>
      <related-taxon accession="1385" nomos="NCBI Taxonomy" rank="order" relation="exactMatch" />
    </taxonomic-equivalence>
    <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.0" rank="root">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.0" rank="root" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.0">Universal Root</identifier>
          <authority>Woese et al. 1990</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Universal Root" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.0" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
      <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.419" rank="domain">
        <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
          <name-status-group>
            <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.419" rank="domain" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.419">Bacteria</identifier>
            <authority>(None 2015) Woese et al. 1990</authority>
            <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacteria" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.419" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
          </name-status-group>
        </nomenclature>
        <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.3874" rank="phylum">
          <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.3874" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmicutes</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.31611" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Bacillota</identifier>
              <authority>corrig. Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
            </name-status-group>
            <name-status-group>
              <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14085" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="phylum" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.3874">Firmacutes</identifier>
              <authority>(sic) Gibbons and Murray 2021</authority>
              <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillota" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.31611" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
            </name-status-group>
          </nomenclature>
          <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4854" rank="class">
            <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
              <name-status-group>
                <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4854" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4855" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4854">Bacilli</identifier>
                <authority>Ludwig et al. 2010</authority>
                <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacilli" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4854" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
              </name-status-group>
            </nomenclature>
            <ancestor doi="10.1601/tx.4855" rank="order">
              <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
                <name-status-group>
                  <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4855" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4855">Bacillales</identifier>
                  <authority>Prévot 1953 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
                  <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4855" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
                </name-status-group>
              </nomenclature>
            </ancestor>
          </ancestor>
        </ancestor>
      </ancestor>
    </ancestor>
    <parent doi="10.1601/tx.4854" rank="class">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4854" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4855" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="class" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4854">Bacilli</identifier>
          <authority>Ludwig et al. 2010</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacilli" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4854" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </parent>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.5318" rank="order">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5318" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5320" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5321" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5318">Lactobacillales</identifier>
          <authority>Ludwig et al. 2010</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Lactobacillales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5318" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <sibling doi="10.1601/tx.17927" rank="order">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.17927" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5091" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5092" rank="order" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.17927">Caryophanales</identifier>
          <authority>Peshkoff 1939 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caryophanales" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.17927" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </sibling>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.5070" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5070" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5071" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4860" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5070">Alicyclobacillaceae</identifier>
          <authority>da Costa and Rainey 2010 emend. Klenk et al. 2011</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Alicyclobacillaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5070" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.5229" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5229" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5230" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5231" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5229">Staphylococcaceae</identifier>
          <authority>Schleifer and Bell 2010</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Staphylococcaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5229" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.5108" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5108" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5109" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4962" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5108">Paenibacillaceae</identifier>
          <authority>De Vos et al. 2010</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Paenibacillaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5108" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.5217" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5217" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5218" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5219" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5217">Sporolactobacillaceae</identifier>
          <authority>Ludwig et al. 2010</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Sporolactobacillaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5217" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.4856" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.4856" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.4857" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.4858" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.4856">Bacillaceae</identifier>
          <authority>Fischer 1895 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Bacillaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.4856" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.5186" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5186" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5187" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5188" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5186">Planococcaceae</identifier>
          <authority>Krasil'nikov 1949 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caryophanaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5090" illegitimate="false" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.5305" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5305" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5306" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5307" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5305">Thermoactinomycetaceae</identifier>
          <authority>Matsuo et al. 2006 emend. Li et al. 2012</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Thermoactinomycetaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5305" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.14408" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.14408" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5081" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5082" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.14408">Pasteuriaceae</identifier>
          <authority>Laurent 1890 (Approved Lists 1980)</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Pasteuriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.14408" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.21186" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.21186" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.21186">Incertae sedis 19</identifier>
          <authority>Krishnamurthi et al. 2009</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Caryophanaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5090" illegitimate="true" is-current="false" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.22839" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.22839" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.22839">Incertae sedis 49</identifier>
          <authority>None 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Incertae sedis 49" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22839" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.23226" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.23226" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.23226">Incertae sedis 64</identifier>
          <authority>None 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Incertae sedis 64" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.23226" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.24062" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.24062" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.24062">Incertae sedis 90</identifier>
          <authority>None 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Incertae sedis 90" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.24062" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.24531" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.24531" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.24531">Incertae sedis 110</identifier>
          <authority>None 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Incertae sedis 110" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.24531" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.25577" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.25577" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.25577">Incertae sedis 152</identifier>
          <authority>None 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Incertae sedis 152" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.25577" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.22840" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.22840" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.22840">Incertae sedis 50</identifier>
          <authority>Zhao et al. 2017</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Incertae sedis 50" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.22840" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.5094" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.5094" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.5095" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.5096" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.5094">Listeriaceae</identifier>
          <authority>Ludwig et al. 2010</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Listeriaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.5094" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.21272" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.21272" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.21272">Incertae sedis 46</identifier>
          <authority>None 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Incertae sedis 46" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.21272" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.23048" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.23048" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.23048">Incertae sedis 52</identifier>
          <authority>None 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Incertae sedis 52" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.23048" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.23049" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.23049" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.23049">Incertae sedis 53</identifier>
          <authority>None 2015</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Incertae sedis 53" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.23049" illegitimate="true" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="NVP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <child doi="10.1601/tx.34529" rank="family">
      <nomenclature xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/common">
        <name-status-group>
          <identifier doi="10.1601/nm.34529" nomenclatural-type="10.1601/tx.27083" nomenclatural-type-exemplar="10.1601/ex.27084" rank="family" taxon-doi="10.1601/tx.34529">Novibacillaceae</identifier>
          <authority>Jiang et al. 2019</authority>
          <status candidatus="false" conserved="false" current-name="Novibacillaceae" current-name-doi="10.1601/nm.34529" illegitimate="false" is-current="true" rejected="false" revived="false" status-code="VP" />
        </name-status-group>
      </nomenclature>
    </child>
    <exemplars xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/exemplar" />
    <bibliography xmlns="http://namesforlife.com/ns/reference">
      <reference id="rid.10593">
        <citation citation-type="book">
          <authors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>da Costa</surname>
              <given-names>M.S.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Rainey</surname>
              <given-names>F.A.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </authors>
          <editors>
            <person-name>
              <surname>De Vos</surname>
              <given-names>P.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Garrity</surname>
              <given-names>G.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Jones</surname>
              <given-names>D.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Krieg</surname>
              <given-names>N.R.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Ludwig</surname>
              <given-names>W.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Rainey</surname>
              <given-names>F.A.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Schleifer</surname>
              <given-names>K.H.</given-names>
            </person-name>
            <person-name>
              <surname>Whitman</surname>
              <given-names>W.B.</given-names>
            </person-name>
          </editors>
          <article-title>Family II. Alicyclobacillaceae fam. nov.</article-title>
          <year>2009</year>
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    <modified curator="Charles Parker" date="2017-01-20" date-formatted="January 20, 2017" time="15:58:10" time-formatted="15:58 PM" />
    <created curator="Sarah Wigley" date="2009-01-05" date-formatted="January 5, 2009" time="15:04:35" time-formatted="15:04 PM" />
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