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Sorting swimmers shoulders: An observational study on swimmers that presented to a shoulder surgeon


1 The University of Manchester, School of Medicine, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, United Kingdom
2 Bridgewater Hospital, Manchester Arm Clinic, 120 Princess Road, Manchester, MA15 5AT, United Kingdom
3 University of Salford, College of Health and Social Care, The Crescent, Salford, M5 4WT, United Kingdom

Correspondence Address:
Tanya Anne Mackenzie
University of Salford, The Crescent, Salford, M5 4WT
United Kingdom
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Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None


DOI: 10.4103/0973-6042.161444

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Year : 2015  |  Volume : 9  |  Issue : 3  |  Page : 90-93

 

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Context: It is common for swimmers to suffer shoulder injuries resulting in a wealth of research focusing on the causes and types of injury. However, there is a lack of evidence regarding current management for shoulder injuries in swimmers. Aims: To investigate the diagnosis, subsequent management, and the return to swimming outcomes for swimmers presenting to an orthopedic practice. Settings and Design: Retrospective cohort study of competitive swimmers presenting to an orthopedic practice. Materials and Methods: The diagnosis, subsequent management, and the return to swimming outcomes were analyzed for 14 swimmers whose injuries were managed by a shoulder surgeon. Statistical Analysis Used: Descriptive analysis. Results: No significant association was identified between swimming stroke and type of injury. The majority of swimmers had good scapula rhythm, with no visible dyskinesis, including those with impingement. Swimmers with impingement did not require arthroscopy, and with nonoperative management had a mean time to return to swimming of 1.6 months. All labral tears required arthroscopic labral repair, with these swimmers having a mean time of 2.9 months postsurgery to return to swimming. Conclusion: The study demonstrated that an accurate diagnosis, and appropriate choice of nonoperative and surgical treatments lead to reassuring outcomes for swimmers suffering from shoulder injuries.






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1 The University of Manchester, School of Medicine, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, United Kingdom
2 Bridgewater Hospital, Manchester Arm Clinic, 120 Princess Road, Manchester, MA15 5AT, United Kingdom
3 University of Salford, College of Health and Social Care, The Crescent, Salford, M5 4WT, United Kingdom

Correspondence Address:
Tanya Anne Mackenzie
University of Salford, The Crescent, Salford, M5 4WT
United Kingdom
Login to access the Email id

Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None


DOI: 10.4103/0973-6042.161444

Rights and Permissions

Context: It is common for swimmers to suffer shoulder injuries resulting in a wealth of research focusing on the causes and types of injury. However, there is a lack of evidence regarding current management for shoulder injuries in swimmers. Aims: To investigate the diagnosis, subsequent management, and the return to swimming outcomes for swimmers presenting to an orthopedic practice. Settings and Design: Retrospective cohort study of competitive swimmers presenting to an orthopedic practice. Materials and Methods: The diagnosis, subsequent management, and the return to swimming outcomes were analyzed for 14 swimmers whose injuries were managed by a shoulder surgeon. Statistical Analysis Used: Descriptive analysis. Results: No significant association was identified between swimming stroke and type of injury. The majority of swimmers had good scapula rhythm, with no visible dyskinesis, including those with impingement. Swimmers with impingement did not require arthroscopy, and with nonoperative management had a mean time to return to swimming of 1.6 months. All labral tears required arthroscopic labral repair, with these swimmers having a mean time of 2.9 months postsurgery to return to swimming. Conclusion: The study demonstrated that an accurate diagnosis, and appropriate choice of nonoperative and surgical treatments lead to reassuring outcomes for swimmers suffering from shoulder injuries.






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